Kilimanjaro Centre for
Community Ophthalmology
 
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Community optometry
  Findings and Recommendations on Community Optometry Workshop
in Tanzania early 2005

1. A situation analysis of public sector optometry in Tanzania (region by
region, district by district) would help to
identify regions (and districts) to be prioritized for placement of optometrists.
In addition, mapping of private sector
and NGO/mission optometrists would be advisable.

2. Capacity building (infrastructure, systems, extension of skills, etc.) is
needed at optometry units at most regional
hospitals.  Additional training opportunities need to be identified for public
sector optometrists to improve their ability
to carry out activities related to community optometry and to strengthen
community optometry at the national level.
strengthen community optometry at the national level.
strengthen community optometry at the national level.

3. Routine sourcing of low cost ready-made spectacles, frames and lenses,
and low vision devices needs to be
developed nationally.

4. Optometrists should be part of national and regional VISION 2020 planning
activities.

5. Information transfer (regarding VISION 2020, national NPBC, and regional
activities) to optometrists throughout
Tanzania must be improved.  Mechanisms to exchange practical learning
experiences in community optometry need to
be promoted. Additionally, information from optometric meetings needs to be
distributed to the NPBC.  A community
optometry resource centre should be developed within ORCEA.

6. The team approach to the provision of comprehensive eye care service
delivery in rural Tanzania requires clear
descriptions of roles and activities to be carried out by all members of the
team, working together.

7. Public sector community optometry programmes will generate income that
will support the regional VISION 2020
programme. An eye care account should be established to enable the
programme to monitor its successes.

8. Regional public sector approaches to providing a range of eye care
services necessitates a strong management
infrastructure

9. Research is needed on a variety of topics related to refractive services
and refractive errors in Tanzania.

10. A manual of operations and set of standard guidelines and best practices
for implementing community optometry
should be developed and disseminated.

11. Advocacy regarding the importance of community optometry as part of
VISION 2020 should be promoted by the
NPBC, TOA, optometrists, training institutions, and other stakeholders.

12. Engaging private practice optometrists in community optometry should be
encouraged.
 
Presentantions


KCCO/Tumaini University I  PO Box 2254 I  Moshi, Tanzania I  Tel: 255 27 2753547 I  Fax: 255 27 2753598 I  kcco@kcco.net